Surprising Sea Companions: Are Sharks and Manatees Really Hanging Out Together in Florida?

With recent news that sharks have been spotted feeding on dead manatees in the Indian River Lagoon, many are wondering if sharks are frequenting areas like Crystal River or Kings Bay. As the ocean's scavengers, sharks play a crucial role in the ecosystem, but does their presence pose a threat to swimmers in these regions?

Scientists largely believe that sharks typically leave manatees alone due to their thick skin, similar to that of elephants or hippopotamuses. However, sightings of sharks feeding on dead manatees have sparked new discussions about the possibility of sharks targeting these gentle giants.

Florida's seagrass beds, a primary food source for manatees, are disappearing at an alarming rate. In 2022, over 800 manatees were lost to starvation, with the saga continuing year after year. Factors like boat traffic, invasive species, climate change, and pollution contribute to the decline of these essential habitats. Sharks, on the other hand, are merely taking advantage of the already deceased or nearly dead manatees.

What can be done to prevent these deaths and protect manatees? While some factors are beyond human control, we can still make a difference. Implementing more signs to delineate seagrass beds can prevent boat propellers from tearing them up. Organizing garbage retrieval snorkel days can help remove pollution, and encouraging boaters to drive slowly in manatee areas can reduce accidents. Sharks are only fulfilling their natural role in the ocean, but with collective efforts, we can ensure the survival of these threatened manatees for years to come.

To learn more about manatees and their life cycle, join Appleseed Expeditions on an educational tour to Crystal River. Snorkel with these gentle giants and gain a deeper understanding of their world. Perfect for class trips and student tours, these adventures offer a unique, up-close experience with one of Florida’s most beloved creatures.